6 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
jared 0fbae00e27 feat: name a cohort by state/type predicate instead of a 40k-id IN list
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cog_spending(), cog_revenue() and cog_balances() gain optional state/type
arguments. Both default to NULL, so every existing govid-based call is
unchanged.

The verbs took a cohort only as a govid vector, which .sql_lit_chr()
rendered into a quoted IN list and .verb_spendrev() embedded into 5-8
separate statements per call: the scope check, the main aggregate, the
per-capita join, the harmonization block, and the suggestion and
suppression queries. For type = "city" that list is 301,589 characters,
parsed and planned from scratch every time it appears.

Passing state/type instead expresses the cohort as a subquery against
canonical_fips_xwalk, so its size never enters the SQL string at all.

Measured on the production corpus, same FY2022 aggregate over the
20,106-government city cohort, DUCKDB_THREADS=2, median of 5:

  IN (20,106 literals) -- 0.3.0            432 ms
  join against a temp cohort table         132 ms
  predicate on canonical_fips_xwalk         102 ms
  no cohort filter at all (the floor)      105 ms

The predicate reaches the no-filter floor: the cohort restriction is
now free. End to end through cog_spending(category = "Police"),
1080 ms -> 271 ms, 3.99x -- larger than the single-query saving,
because the repetition across statements is what actually cost.

Design decisions, both made explicitly rather than left implicit:

  - govid AND state/type INTERSECT. "These ids, narrowed to that
    state/type" is a real query, and an error here could never be
    relaxed later without breaking callers.
  - A predicate cohort has no id list to report, so
    provenance$scope$govids_found/govids_missing stay empty and a new
    scope$cohort block carries state, type and n_governments. Resolving
    the ids just to report them would put 20,000 govids in every
    fleet-scale response body -- the cost this change removes. A
    govid-named cohort's provenance is untouched.

state/type are coerced with .coerce_state_to_fips()/.coerce_type(), the
same helpers cog_gov_search() uses. That is load-bearing: the argument
is a postal abbreviation ("WI") while fips_state holds a FIPS code
("55"), and a predicate on the raw parameter matches nothing and returns
an empty result indistinguishable from "reported nothing". cog-api hit
exactly this trap optimizing the same path.

.attach_per_capita() now keys its population lookup on the govids present
in the result rather than the requested cohort. Those are the only ones
its LEFT JOIN can match, so the output is identical -- but it needs no id
list, and on a paginated call it looks up one page instead of the fleet.

Fixes uscogdata#58.
2026-08-09 14:15:21 -04:00
jared 498950afa6 fix: scope all-categories suggestion candidates by subtype, not category (finding 6)
R-CMD-check / check (push) Successful in 3m41s
R-CMD-check / check (pull_request) Successful in 4m52s
.build_suggestions()'s recipe-candidate sub-select was keyed on
`WHERE category IN (<category>)`. The reserved pseudo-category
"All Categories" is never itself a row in summary_categories.category, so
in all-categories mode `candidates` always came back empty and coverage
signposting (uscogdata#9) was structurally impossible for the one mode
whose entire premise is "you cannot sum the wrong scope" -- measured on
Los Angeles County FY2011: category = "Public Welfare" reports 2
suggestions (incl. $271,589,000 excluded E68), category = "All Categories"
reported 0, silently losing that same signal.

Apply the branch's own design principle: the concept boundary is subtype,
not category. .build_suggestions() now accepts all_categories/subtype_col/
subtype_scope (all optional, default off, so no other caller's behaviour
changes) and, when all-categories mode is active, scopes the candidate
sub-select by `<subtype_col> IN (<subtype_scope>)` instead -- symmetric
with .build_verb_sql()'s own WHERE predicate. The M/L recipe exclusion and
the is.null(category) early return are unchanged.

After the fix, LA County FY2011 "All Categories" reports 5 suggestions,
including welfare_cash_e68_wide for the exact $271,589,000 gap.

Adds two covering tests to test-all-categories.R using the bundled fixture
(AL state gov, FY2011, "Corrections"): one end-to-end (per-category and
all-categories both signpost the same recipe) and one direct on
.build_suggestions() proving the subtype-vs-category branch is what
changes the query. Updates the 0.2.0 NEWS entry.
2026-08-05 12:38:12 -04:00
jared a5f86d87b3 fix: close five final-review gaps in all-categories mode
- .detect_direct_suppressed() keys on (year, canonical_govid, category);
  all-categories mode collapses category to one literal value, so the key
  collides and the detector silently reports FALSE instead of "unknown".
  Report NA there instead, and stop isTRUE() in .build_provenance() from
  collapsing that NA back to FALSE. Schema widened to allow null.
- Refuse complete = TRUE + category = "All Categories": the completion grid
  has no per-category cells left to fill once categories are collapsed,
  so the prior silent 0-rows-filled result was never actually checked.
- cog_balances(category = "All Categories") returned zero rows with no
  error. .validate_verb_inputs() gains allow_all_categories (default
  FALSE); .verb_spendrev() passes TRUE, cog_balances() does not, so the
  three verbs share one place to reject it instead of drifting again.
- Fix the false `subtype = "operations"` argument claim (no such argument
  exists) in NEWS.md and an internal spending.R comment.

Adds three covering tests to test-all-categories.R for the three
behaviour changes above.
2026-08-05 12:30:23 -04:00
jaredandClaude Opus 5 12a9be110f feat: advertise 'All Categories' from cog_categories()
A reserved value nobody can discover is a trap, and this is the view
the API's /categories endpoint is built from. Emitted for the two flow
vocabularies only -- cog_balances() returns a stock and has no concept
to sum within.

Also fix test-categories.R to exclude pseudo-category rows from
crosswalk-specific assertions (one row per (category, subtype) pair,
non-empty item_codes, valid subtypes).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-05 11:43:02 -04:00
jared 11ae99c382 feat: accept category = 'All Categories' on cog_spending/cog_revenue
Returns one summed row per (year, govid, subtype) across every
category in the requested concept's subtype scope, so a caller never
sums categories client-side and cannot sum the wrong scope.

Combining it with other category names is an error rather than a
silent partial sum.
2026-08-05 11:32:47 -04:00
jared 5e22e940e7 feat: all-categories mode in .build_verb_sql()
The concept boundary in this package is subtype, not category, so a
total is the existing query with the category dimension collapsed and
no category predicate applied. subtype is deliberately kept in the
grouping: subtype=operations plus all-categories is 'operating
expenditure', which is the measure a fiscal comparison wants.

Named 'All Categories' rather than 'Total' because category='Total'
would sit one argument from expenditure_concept='total' and mean
something different.
2026-08-05 11:21:35 -04:00